"själv" meaning in All languages combined

See själv on Wiktionary

Adverb [Swedish]

IPA: /ɧɛlːv/, [ɧ𝆑ʷɛlːv] [Southern] (note: in Central Sweden), [x𝆑ʷ-] [Southern] (note: in Central Sweden), [x-] [Southern] (note: in Central Sweden), [ʂɛlːv] [North, Sweden, regional, variant] (note: in Central Sweden), [ɕe̞lːv] [Finland] Audio: Sv-själv.ogg Forms: mer själv [comparative], mest själv [superlative]
Etymology: From Old Norse sjalfr, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”). Etymology templates: {{der|sv|non|sjalfr}} Old Norse sjalfr, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*selbaz}} Proto-Germanic *selbaz, {{der|sv|ine-pro|*selbʰ-||one's own}} Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”) Head templates: {{head|sv|adverb|head=|sort=}} själv, {{sv-adv|mermest}} själv (comparative mer själv, superlative mest själv)
  1. alone, by herself, by himself, by itself, by myself, by oneself, by yourself
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: själf [obsolete], sjelf [obsolete]

Noun [Swedish]

IPA: /ɧɛlːv/, [ɧ𝆑ʷɛlːv] [Southern] (note: in Central Sweden), [x𝆑ʷ-] [Southern] (note: in Central Sweden), [x-] [Southern] (note: in Central Sweden), [ʂɛlːv] [North, Sweden, regional, variant] (note: in Central Sweden), [ɕe̞lːv] [Finland] Audio: Sv-själv.ogg
Etymology: From Old Norse sjalfr, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”). Etymology templates: {{der|sv|non|sjalfr}} Old Norse sjalfr, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*selbaz}} Proto-Germanic *selbaz, {{der|sv|ine-pro|*selbʰ-||one's own}} Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”) Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=n|g2=|head=|sort=}} själv n, {{sv-noun|n}} själv n Inflection templates: {{sv-decl-noun|själv|självet|-|-|självs|självets|-|-|definitions=|gender=Neuter|uncountable=yes}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], själv [indefinite, nominative, singular], självs [genitive, indefinite, singular], självet [definite, nominative, singular], självets [definite, genitive, singular], - [indefinite, nominative, plural], - [genitive, indefinite, plural], - [definite, nominative, plural], - [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. self, (one's own) personality (the essential qualities that make a person or a thing distinct from all others) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-själv-sv-noun--nlAdQr6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish links with redundant wikilinks, Swedish pronouns Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 89 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 83 1 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 16 83 1 Disambiguation of Swedish links with redundant wikilinks: 12 85 3 Disambiguation of Swedish pronouns: 20 71 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: själf [obsolete], sjelf [obsolete]

Pronoun [Swedish]

IPA: /ɧɛlːv/, [ɧ𝆑ʷɛlːv] [Southern] (note: in Central Sweden), [x𝆑ʷ-] [Southern] (note: in Central Sweden), [x-] [Southern] (note: in Central Sweden), [ʂɛlːv] [North, Sweden, regional, variant] (note: in Central Sweden), [ɕe̞lːv] [Finland] Audio: Sv-själv.ogg Forms: självt [neuter], själva [plural]
Etymology: From Old Norse sjalfr, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”). Etymology templates: {{der|sv|non|sjalfr}} Old Norse sjalfr, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*selbaz}} Proto-Germanic *selbaz, {{der|sv|ine-pro|*selbʰ-||one's own}} Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”) Head templates: {{head|sv|pronoun|neuter|självt|plural|själva}} själv (neuter självt, plural själva)
  1. oneself, myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself
    Sense id: en-själv-sv-pron-OivTj0IO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: själf [obsolete], sjelf [obsolete]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sjalfr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sjalfr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*selbaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *selbaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*selbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "one's own"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sjalfr, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "självt",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "själva",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "neuter",
        "4": "självt",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "själva"
      },
      "expansion": "själv (neuter självt, plural själva)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I did it myself",
          "text": "Jag gjorde det själv",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Look at yourself in the mirror",
          "text": "Kolla dig själv i spegeln",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oneself, myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself"
      ],
      "id": "en-själv-sv-pron-OivTj0IO",
      "links": [
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "myself",
          "myself"
        ],
        [
          "yourself",
          "yourself"
        ],
        [
          "himself",
          "himself"
        ],
        [
          "herself",
          "herself"
        ],
        [
          "itself",
          "itself"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɧɛlːv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɧ𝆑ʷɛlːv]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[x𝆑ʷ-]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[x-]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɛlːv]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "North",
        "Sweden",
        "regional",
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-själv.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕe̞lːv]",
      "tags": [
        "Finland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "skälv"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1906"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "själf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1889"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "sjelf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "själv"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sjalfr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sjalfr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*selbaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *selbaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*selbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "one's own"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sjalfr, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "själv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "självs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "självet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "självets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "själv n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "själv n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "själv",
        "2": "självet",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "självs",
        "6": "självets",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "-",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Neuter",
        "uncountable": "yes"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 89 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 83 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 83 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 85 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 71 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Maria Schottenius, Den kvinnliga hemligheten: en studie i Kerstin Ekmans berättarkonst, page 325:",
          "text": "Denna förvandling är nödvändig för att självet ska kunna födas: Självets födelse betyder för den medvetna personligheten inte bara en förskjutning av dess dittillsvarande centrum utan som en följd därav en fullständigt förändrad [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Ögonblicket — det förvandlande: en religionspsykologisk studie av en livsavgörande gudsupplevelse i Gunnar Edmans liv, page 61:",
          "text": "KAPITEL 3\nTeoretiska utgångspunkter\n3.1 Självets utveckling i relationer",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Martin Berg, Självets garderobiär: självreflexiva genuslekar och queer socialpsykologi:",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self, (one's own) personality (the essential qualities that make a person or a thing distinct from all others)"
      ],
      "id": "en-själv-sv-noun--nlAdQr6",
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "personality",
          "personality"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɧɛlːv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɧ𝆑ʷɛlːv]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[x𝆑ʷ-]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[x-]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɛlːv]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "North",
        "Sweden",
        "regional",
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-själv.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕe̞lːv]",
      "tags": [
        "Finland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "skälv"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1906"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "själf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1889"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "sjelf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "själv"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sjalfr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sjalfr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*selbaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *selbaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*selbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "one's own"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sjalfr, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mer själv",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mest själv",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "själv",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mermest"
      },
      "expansion": "själv (comparative mer själv, superlative mest själv)",
      "name": "sv-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gör-det-själv"
        },
        {
          "word": "sig själv"
        },
        {
          "word": "själv är bästa dräng"
        },
        {
          "word": "självbedrägeri"
        },
        {
          "word": "självbefläckelse"
        },
        {
          "word": "självbehärskning"
        },
        {
          "word": "självbelåten"
        },
        {
          "word": "självbelåtenhet"
        },
        {
          "word": "självbestämmande"
        },
        {
          "word": "självbetjäning"
        },
        {
          "word": "självbevarelse"
        },
        {
          "word": "självbevarelsedrift"
        },
        {
          "word": "självbild"
        },
        {
          "word": "självbindare"
        },
        {
          "word": "självbiografi"
        },
        {
          "word": "självbiografisk"
        },
        {
          "word": "självcensur"
        },
        {
          "word": "självdistans"
        },
        {
          "word": "självdö"
        },
        {
          "word": "självfallet"
        },
        {
          "word": "självförakt"
        },
        {
          "word": "självförebråelse"
        },
        {
          "word": "självförnedring"
        },
        {
          "word": "självförstörelse"
        },
        {
          "word": "självförsvar"
        },
        {
          "word": "självförsörjning"
        },
        {
          "word": "självförtroende"
        },
        {
          "word": "självförvållad"
        },
        {
          "word": "självgisslare"
        },
        {
          "word": "självgod"
        },
        {
          "word": "självhat"
        },
        {
          "word": "självhävdelse"
        },
        {
          "word": "självisk"
        },
        {
          "word": "självklar"
        },
        {
          "word": "självklarhet"
        },
        {
          "word": "självkritik"
        },
        {
          "word": "självkännedom"
        },
        {
          "word": "självkänsla"
        },
        {
          "word": "självlysande"
        },
        {
          "word": "självläka"
        },
        {
          "word": "självlärd"
        },
        {
          "word": "självmant"
        },
        {
          "word": "självmedicinera"
        },
        {
          "word": "självmedicinering"
        },
        {
          "word": "självmedveten"
        },
        {
          "word": "självmord"
        },
        {
          "word": "självmotsägelse"
        },
        {
          "word": "självmål"
        },
        {
          "word": "självporträtt"
        },
        {
          "word": "självrannsakan"
        },
        {
          "word": "självreferens"
        },
        {
          "word": "självrådig"
        },
        {
          "word": "självrådighet"
        },
        {
          "word": "självrättfärdig"
        },
        {
          "word": "självscanna"
        },
        {
          "word": "självscanning"
        },
        {
          "word": "självskanna"
        },
        {
          "word": "självskanning"
        },
        {
          "word": "självstyrande"
        },
        {
          "word": "självstyre"
        },
        {
          "word": "självständig"
        },
        {
          "word": "självständighet"
        },
        {
          "word": "självsvåldig"
        },
        {
          "word": "självsäker"
        },
        {
          "word": "självtillräcklig"
        },
        {
          "word": "självtänkande"
        },
        {
          "word": "självuppfyllande"
        },
        {
          "word": "självuppoffring"
        },
        {
          "word": "självupptagen"
        },
        {
          "word": "självutnämnd"
        },
        {
          "word": "självägande"
        },
        {
          "word": "självömkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "skjuta sig själv i foten"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She was by herself",
          "text": "Hon var själv",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She worked by herself",
          "text": "Hon jobbade själv",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alone, by herself, by himself, by itself, by myself, by oneself, by yourself"
      ],
      "id": "en-själv-sv-adv-32kFq~5q",
      "links": [
        [
          "alone",
          "alone"
        ],
        [
          "by herself",
          "by herself"
        ],
        [
          "by himself",
          "by himself"
        ],
        [
          "by itself",
          "by itself"
        ],
        [
          "by myself",
          "by myself"
        ],
        [
          "by oneself",
          "by oneself"
        ],
        [
          "by yourself",
          "by yourself"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɧɛlːv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɧ𝆑ʷɛlːv]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[x𝆑ʷ-]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[x-]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɛlːv]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "North",
        "Sweden",
        "regional",
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-själv.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕe̞lːv]",
      "tags": [
        "Finland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "skälv"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1906"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "själf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1889"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "sjelf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "själv"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish adverbs",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Swedish neuter nouns",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish pronouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Swedish terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sjalfr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sjalfr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*selbaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *selbaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*selbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "one's own"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sjalfr, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "självt",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "själva",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "neuter",
        "4": "självt",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "själva"
      },
      "expansion": "själv (neuter självt, plural själva)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I did it myself",
          "text": "Jag gjorde det själv",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Look at yourself in the mirror",
          "text": "Kolla dig själv i spegeln",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oneself, myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "myself",
          "myself"
        ],
        [
          "yourself",
          "yourself"
        ],
        [
          "himself",
          "himself"
        ],
        [
          "herself",
          "herself"
        ],
        [
          "itself",
          "itself"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɧɛlːv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɧ𝆑ʷɛlːv]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[x𝆑ʷ-]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[x-]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɛlːv]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "North",
        "Sweden",
        "regional",
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-själv.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕe̞lːv]",
      "tags": [
        "Finland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "skälv"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1906"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "själf"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1889"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "sjelf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "själv"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish adverbs",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Swedish neuter nouns",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish pronouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Swedish terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sjalfr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sjalfr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*selbaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *selbaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*selbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "one's own"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sjalfr, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "själv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "självs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "självet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "självets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "själv n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "själv n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "själv",
        "2": "självet",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "självs",
        "6": "självets",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "-",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Neuter",
        "uncountable": "yes"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Swedish quotations",
        "Swedish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Maria Schottenius, Den kvinnliga hemligheten: en studie i Kerstin Ekmans berättarkonst, page 325:",
          "text": "Denna förvandling är nödvändig för att självet ska kunna födas: Självets födelse betyder för den medvetna personligheten inte bara en förskjutning av dess dittillsvarande centrum utan som en följd därav en fullständigt förändrad [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Ögonblicket — det förvandlande: en religionspsykologisk studie av en livsavgörande gudsupplevelse i Gunnar Edmans liv, page 61:",
          "text": "KAPITEL 3\nTeoretiska utgångspunkter\n3.1 Självets utveckling i relationer",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Martin Berg, Självets garderobiär: självreflexiva genuslekar och queer socialpsykologi:",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self, (one's own) personality (the essential qualities that make a person or a thing distinct from all others)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "personality",
          "personality"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɧɛlːv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɧ𝆑ʷɛlːv]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[x𝆑ʷ-]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[x-]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɛlːv]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "North",
        "Sweden",
        "regional",
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-själv.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕe̞lːv]",
      "tags": [
        "Finland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "skälv"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1906"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "själf"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1889"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "sjelf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "själv"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish adverbs",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Swedish neuter nouns",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish pronouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Swedish terms with homophones"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gör-det-själv"
    },
    {
      "word": "sig själv"
    },
    {
      "word": "själv är bästa dräng"
    },
    {
      "word": "självbedrägeri"
    },
    {
      "word": "självbefläckelse"
    },
    {
      "word": "självbehärskning"
    },
    {
      "word": "självbelåten"
    },
    {
      "word": "självbelåtenhet"
    },
    {
      "word": "självbestämmande"
    },
    {
      "word": "självbetjäning"
    },
    {
      "word": "självbevarelse"
    },
    {
      "word": "självbevarelsedrift"
    },
    {
      "word": "självbild"
    },
    {
      "word": "självbindare"
    },
    {
      "word": "självbiografi"
    },
    {
      "word": "självbiografisk"
    },
    {
      "word": "självcensur"
    },
    {
      "word": "självdistans"
    },
    {
      "word": "självdö"
    },
    {
      "word": "självfallet"
    },
    {
      "word": "självförakt"
    },
    {
      "word": "självförebråelse"
    },
    {
      "word": "självförnedring"
    },
    {
      "word": "självförstörelse"
    },
    {
      "word": "självförsvar"
    },
    {
      "word": "självförsörjning"
    },
    {
      "word": "självförtroende"
    },
    {
      "word": "självförvållad"
    },
    {
      "word": "självgisslare"
    },
    {
      "word": "självgod"
    },
    {
      "word": "självhat"
    },
    {
      "word": "självhävdelse"
    },
    {
      "word": "självisk"
    },
    {
      "word": "självklar"
    },
    {
      "word": "självklarhet"
    },
    {
      "word": "självkritik"
    },
    {
      "word": "självkännedom"
    },
    {
      "word": "självkänsla"
    },
    {
      "word": "självlysande"
    },
    {
      "word": "självläka"
    },
    {
      "word": "självlärd"
    },
    {
      "word": "självmant"
    },
    {
      "word": "självmedicinera"
    },
    {
      "word": "självmedicinering"
    },
    {
      "word": "självmedveten"
    },
    {
      "word": "självmord"
    },
    {
      "word": "självmotsägelse"
    },
    {
      "word": "självmål"
    },
    {
      "word": "självporträtt"
    },
    {
      "word": "självrannsakan"
    },
    {
      "word": "självreferens"
    },
    {
      "word": "självrådig"
    },
    {
      "word": "självrådighet"
    },
    {
      "word": "självrättfärdig"
    },
    {
      "word": "självscanna"
    },
    {
      "word": "självscanning"
    },
    {
      "word": "självskanna"
    },
    {
      "word": "självskanning"
    },
    {
      "word": "självstyrande"
    },
    {
      "word": "självstyre"
    },
    {
      "word": "självständig"
    },
    {
      "word": "självständighet"
    },
    {
      "word": "självsvåldig"
    },
    {
      "word": "självsäker"
    },
    {
      "word": "självtillräcklig"
    },
    {
      "word": "självtänkande"
    },
    {
      "word": "självuppfyllande"
    },
    {
      "word": "självuppoffring"
    },
    {
      "word": "självupptagen"
    },
    {
      "word": "självutnämnd"
    },
    {
      "word": "självägande"
    },
    {
      "word": "självömkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "skjuta sig själv i foten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sjalfr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sjalfr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*selbaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *selbaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*selbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "one's own"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sjalfr, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mer själv",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mest själv",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "själv",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mermest"
      },
      "expansion": "själv (comparative mer själv, superlative mest själv)",
      "name": "sv-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She was by herself",
          "text": "Hon var själv",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She worked by herself",
          "text": "Hon jobbade själv",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alone, by herself, by himself, by itself, by myself, by oneself, by yourself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alone",
          "alone"
        ],
        [
          "by herself",
          "by herself"
        ],
        [
          "by himself",
          "by himself"
        ],
        [
          "by itself",
          "by itself"
        ],
        [
          "by myself",
          "by myself"
        ],
        [
          "by oneself",
          "by oneself"
        ],
        [
          "by yourself",
          "by yourself"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɧɛlːv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɧ𝆑ʷɛlːv]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[x𝆑ʷ-]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[x-]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɛlːv]",
      "note": "in Central Sweden",
      "tags": [
        "North",
        "Sweden",
        "regional",
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-själv.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Sv-sj%C3%A4lv.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕe̞lːv]",
      "tags": [
        "Finland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "skälv"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1906"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "själf"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "since 1889"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "sjelf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "själv"
}

Download raw JSONL data for själv meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.